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Sambhar Lake has been a great source for
salt, from so many years. Salt is an
inevitable element of ingredients in a
recipe. Its presence is not felt, but its
absence makes all things “tasteless”.
According to myths, Hindu goddess Mata
Shakambhari gifted the lake to the people of
Sambhar, 2500 years ago. A small town named
Sambhar is situated on Jaipur- Ajmer artery,
which is named after its saline lake. One
can easily reach to Sambhar. It is
approximately 60 km from Jaipur.
‘Sambhar’ in Hindi, means salt, this is the
largest saline lake in India, and the lake
is about 22.5 km in length. A stone-made dam
has also been constructed on the eastern end
of the salt lake. The large glacial water
body is fed by many freshwater streams, of
which two are major rivers named as Mendha
and Rupangarh.
Sambhar Lake is also conferred as a Ramsar
site. Ramsar sites are those areas which are
recognized as wetlands with an international
importance. Such wetlands around the world,
offer key wintering areas for migratory
birds like flamingos and other northern
Asiatic species. Beautiful pink flamingos,
storks, pelicans, redshanks, sandpipers, and
black-winged stilts are worth a vision.
A treat for birdwatchers, the lake also
provides a remarkable ecological balance
between specialized algae and bacteria. Such
a co-existence in the waters of Sambhar
Lake, display unique colors in pattern on
the water surface. Such a microbial growth
also helps in sustaining the migrating
waterfowl. Adventurous wildlife safari in
Sambhar Wildlife Sanctuary facilitates bird
and jungle safari too, for tourists.
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